dot-config/sync.py
2024-04-15 23:37:04 +08:00

354 lines
13 KiB
Python

from typing import Callable, Generic, Iterable, Literal, TypeVar
from enum import Enum
from math import nan
import os
from os import path
import sys
import shutil
#=== Global Parameters ===#
dry_run: bool = False
#=== Utils ===#
import re
import hashlib
class _GetCh:
"""Gets a single character from standard input. Does not echo to the
screen."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
try:
self.impl = _GetChWindows()
except ImportError:
self.impl = _GetChUnix()
def __call__(self) -> str:
return self.impl()
class _GetChUnix:
def __init__(self) -> None:
import tty, sys
def __call__(self) -> str:
import sys, tty, termios
fd: int = sys.stdin.fileno()
old_settings = termios.tcgetattr(fd)
try:
tty.setraw(sys.stdin.fileno())
ch: str = sys.stdin.read(1)
finally:
termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
return ch
class _GetChWindows:
def __init__(self) -> None:
import msvcrt
def __call__(self) -> str:
import msvcrt
return msvcrt.getch().decode('utf-8')
input_char = _GetCh()
T_Capsule = TypeVar('T_Capsule')
class Capsule (Generic[T_Capsule]):
def __init__ (self, value: T_Capsule) -> None:
self.value: T_Capsule = value
T_WaitForInput_Res = TypeVar('T_WaitForInput_Res')
def wait_for_input (cb: Callable[[str], Capsule[T_WaitForInput_Res]|None]) -> T_WaitForInput_Res:
while True:
sys.stdout.flush()
_in = input_char()
print()
_out: Capsule[T_WaitForInput_Res]|None = cb(_in)
if _out is not None:
return _out.value
def wait_for_y_or_n_res (_in: str) -> Capsule[Literal['y', 'n']]|None:
if _in == 'y' or _in == 'n':
return Capsule(_in)
print("please confirm with [y/n] ", end="")
return None
def replace_env_variables(input_string):
"""
Replaces environment variables in the input string with their current values.
"""
def replace_env(match):
env_var = match.group(1)
return os.environ.get(env_var, f"${{{env_var}}}")
# Use regular expression to find environment variable placeholders
pattern = r"%(\w+)%"
replaced_string = re.sub(pattern, replace_env, input_string)
return replaced_string
def sorted_paths (paths: Iterable[str]) -> list[str]:
fin = sorted(paths)
return fin
def de_abs_path (path: str) -> str:
return path.strip('/').strip('\\')
def get_file_hash(file_path: str) -> str:
with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
bytes = f.read() # read entire file as bytes
readable_hash = hashlib.md5(bytes).hexdigest()
return readable_hash
def ensure_file_dir (file_path: str) -> None:
dir: str = path.dirname(file_path)
if dir != '' and not path.exists(dir):
if not dry_run:
os.makedirs(dir)
print(f":created parent dir {dir}")
def copyfile (src: str, dest: str) -> None:
ensure_file_dir(dest)
if not dry_run:
shutil.copy2(src, dest)
print(f":copied {src} -> {dest}")
print(f":updated {dest}")
def delfile (file_path: str) -> None:
if not dry_run:
os.remove(file_path)
print(f":deleted {file_path}")
#=== Backup Item ===#
class BackupItem:
def __init__ (self, backup_dir: str, origin_dir: str) -> None:
self.name: str = backup_dir
self.backup_dir: str = path.join(backup_root, backup_dir)
self.origin_dir: str = path.abspath(replace_env_variables(path.expanduser(origin_dir)))
self.exclude: list[str] = []
def add_exclude (self, exclude: str) -> None:
self.exclude.append(exclude)
def execute_sync (backupItem: BackupItem) -> None:
print(f">>> executing backup for {backupItem.name}")
all_files: list[str|None] = []
### get files: for file mode
if (path.isfile(backupItem.origin_dir)) or (path.isfile(backupItem.backup_dir)):
all_files.append(None)
### get files: for dir mode
else:
all_files_tmp: list[str] = []
def walk_dir (walking_dir: str):
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(walking_dir):
common_root: str = path.commonpath([root, walking_dir])
if common_root == walking_dir:
relative_root: str = root[len(walking_dir):]
else:
print(f"WARN: cannot find common root for {root} and {walking_dir}, will break this dir.")
continue
for file in files:
relative_file_path = de_abs_path(path.join(relative_root, file))
# print(f"find file in source: {`relative_file_path`}")
all_files_tmp.append(relative_file_path)
walk_dir(backupItem.origin_dir)
walk_dir(backupItem.backup_dir)
all_files_tmp_2 = sorted_paths(set(all_files_tmp))
for file in all_files_tmp_2:
skip: bool = False
for ex in backupItem.exclude:
if re.match(ex, file) is not None:
skip = True
if skip is True:
# print(f"ignored:{file}")
continue
# print(f"syncing:{file}")
all_files.append(file)
### process files rule
exec_gallery: list[Callable|None] = []
for file in all_files:
exec_gallery.append(compare_file(backupItem, file))
### process
exec_gallery_filtered: list[Callable] = []
for (i) in exec_gallery:
if i is not None:
exec_gallery_filtered.append(i)
if exec_gallery_filtered.__len__() == 0:
print("no files to sync ~")
return
print("! sync those files now? [y/n] ", end="")
match wait_for_input(wait_for_y_or_n_res):
case "y":
for i in exec_gallery_filtered:
i()
case "n":
print("! skipped")
def compare_file (rootBackItem: BackupItem, relative_file_path: str|None) -> Callable|None:
class NewerStatus (Enum):
RIGHT_MISSING = -2
RIGHT_OLDER = -1
LEFT_OLDER = 1
LEFT_MISSING = 2
DIFFERENT = nan
ALL_MISSING = -999
SAME = 0
class FileStatus:
def __init__ (self, realpath: str) -> None:
self.path = realpath
self.exists = path.exists(realpath)
if self.exists:
self.size = path.getsize(realpath)
self.edited_time = path.getmtime(realpath)
def hash_of_file (self) -> str:
if not self.exists:
return ""
return get_file_hash(self.path)
def FileSameCheck (left: FileStatus, right: FileStatus) -> NewerStatus:
def check_hash_same_or (status: NewerStatus) -> NewerStatus: # TODO: add to compare
if left.hash_of_file() == right.hash_of_file():
return NewerStatus.SAME
return status
if not left.exists:
if not right.exists:
return NewerStatus.ALL_MISSING
return NewerStatus.LEFT_MISSING
if not right.exists:
if not left.exists:
return NewerStatus.ALL_MISSING
return NewerStatus.RIGHT_MISSING
if left.edited_time > right.edited_time:
return check_hash_same_or(NewerStatus.RIGHT_OLDER)
elif left.edited_time < right.edited_time:
return check_hash_same_or(NewerStatus.LEFT_OLDER)
if left.size != right.size:
return NewerStatus.DIFFERENT
return NewerStatus.SAME
if relative_file_path is None:
backup_item: FileStatus = FileStatus(rootBackItem.backup_dir)
origin_item: FileStatus = FileStatus(rootBackItem.origin_dir)
file_id: str = rootBackItem.name
else:
backup_item: FileStatus = FileStatus(path.join(rootBackItem.backup_dir, relative_file_path))
origin_item: FileStatus = FileStatus(path.join(rootBackItem.origin_dir, relative_file_path))
file_id: str = relative_file_path
# print(f"((backup_item: {backup_item.path}))")
# print(f"((origin_item: {origin_item.path}))")
def wait_for_if_remove (onSync = Callable, onRemove = Callable) -> Callable[[str], Capsule[Callable|None]|None]:
def implementation (_in: str) -> Capsule[Callable|None]|None:
match _in:
case "s":
return Capsule(onSync)
case "r":
return Capsule(onRemove)
case "i":
return Capsule(None)
case _:
print("sync or remove? [s=sync/r=remove/i=ignore] ", end="")
return None
return implementation
match FileSameCheck(origin_item, backup_item):
case NewerStatus.SAME:
# print(f"{file_id} : is same")
pass
case NewerStatus.RIGHT_OLDER:
print(f"{file_id} : local file is newer")
return lambda: copyfile(origin_item.path, backup_item.path)
case NewerStatus.LEFT_OLDER:
print(f"{file_id} : backup file is newer")
return lambda: copyfile(backup_item.path, origin_item.path)
case NewerStatus.RIGHT_MISSING:
print(f"{file_id} : backup file is missing, sync or remove? [s=sync/r=remove/i=ignore] ", end="")
return wait_for_input((wait_for_if_remove(
onSync = lambda: copyfile(origin_item.path, backup_item.path),
onRemove = lambda: delfile(origin_item.path)
)))
case NewerStatus.LEFT_MISSING:
print(f"{file_id} : local file is missing, sync or remove? [s=sync/r=remove/i=ignore] ", end="")
exec = wait_for_input(wait_for_if_remove(
onSync = lambda: copyfile(backup_item.path, origin_item.path),
onRemove = lambda: delfile(backup_item.path)
))
return exec
case NewerStatus.DIFFERENT:
print(f"{file_id} : backup is different with local, which to keep? [b=backup/l=local/i=ignore] ", end="")
return wait_for_input(lambda _in: (
Capsule((lambda: copyfile(backup_item.path, origin_item.path))) if _in == 'l' else
Capsule((lambda: copyfile(origin_item.path, backup_item.path))) if _in == 'b' else
Capsule(None) if _in == 'i' else
None
))
case NewerStatus.ALL_MISSING:
print(f"{file_id} : both files are missing, will skipped")
return None
def load_config () -> list[BackupItem]:
table: list[BackupItem] = []
config_file = path.join(backup_root, f"sync.{sys_type.value}.json")
if not path.isfile(config_file):
print(f"dot-config : FATAL : cannot find config file for current system in {config_file}")
exit()
with open(config_file, 'r') as config_file_raw:
config = json.load(config_file_raw)
for i in config['backups']:
here: str = i['path']
there: str = i['source']
print(f"-- loaded [{here}] <-> [{there}]")
curr = BackupItem(here, there)
if 'exclude' in i:
exclude: list[str] = i['exclude']
print(" > excludes: (%s)"%(", ".join(map(lambda x: f"\"{x}\"", exclude))))
# print(f" > excludes: ({(", ".join(map(lambda x: f"\"{x}\"", exclude)))})")
for ex in exclude:
curr.add_exclude(ex)
table.append(curr)
return table
#=== main ===#
for i in sys.argv:
if i == "--help" or i == '-h':
print("Usage: sync.py")
print(" -n --dry-run : enable dry-run mode")
print(" -v --version : show version")
print(" -h --help : show this help")
exit()
if i == "--version" or i == '-v':
print("dot-config sync.py v1.annie.0-alpha1")
exit()
if i == '--dry-run' or i == '-n':
dry_run = True
print("dot-config: global dry-run mode enabled!")
backup_root: str = path.dirname(__file__)
user_home: str = path.expanduser("~")
if user_home == "~":
print("FATAL: Cannot read the user home dir, do you run it in the correct script?")
exit()
class SysType (Enum):
LINUX = 'linux'
TERMUX = 'termux'
WINDOWS = 'windows'
if ("termux" in backup_root):
sys_type: SysType = SysType.TERMUX
elif (backup_root[0] == "/"):
sys_type: SysType = SysType.LINUX
else:
sys_type: SysType = SysType.WINDOWS
import json
print("dot-config: current user home: " + user_home)
print(f"dot-config: your dot-config path is {backup_root}")
print(f"dot-config: your system type is {sys_type}")
print(f"dot-config: dry run mode is {dry_run}")
backup_dirs: list[BackupItem] = load_config()
print(f"Is all the information correct? [y/n] ", end="")
match wait_for_input(wait_for_y_or_n_res):
case "y":
print("continuing...")
case "n":
print("Exiting")
exit()
print()
for i in backup_dirs:
# print(f"((BackupItem i : {i.name}))")
# print(f"((i.backup_dir : {i.backup_dir}))")
# print(f"((i.origin_dir : {i.origin_dir}))")
execute_sync(i)
print()